Monthly Archives: June 2023

25 June – Life, lost and found

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Pentecost 4
25/6/2023

Genesis 21:8-21
Psalm 86
Romans 6:1b-11
Matthew 10:24-39

Sermon preached by Rev. Dr Peter Blackwood


One of the reasons we like to read and reflect on passages of Scripture is because readings from the bible comfort the afflicted. The trouble is that far from comforting the afflicted, much of Scripture afflicts the comfortable. One of the complaints we might want to make about those who chose the readings that are included in the three-year lectionary cycle is that they have not only included the bits that comfort. They have also included bits that afflict. The readings for this Sunday fall into that category. In his letter to the Romans, Paul wrote, ‘Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?’ Matthew writes words of Jesus, ‘Do not think that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword.’ The story of Hagar and Ishmael is touching but it relates why future enemies of the chosen race were permitted to survive and flourish.

It prompts the questions, ‘Why were these accounts recorded in Scripture?’ ‘What might have been happening at the time of writing these passages?’ The same kind of questions may be asked of any story. Why tell it? How does the story connect with what is going on in our lives now?

The story in Genesis about Hagar and Ishmael was told to the tribes of Israel over many centuries but the first five books of the bible were probably written down in the form we have them in our bible today at a time of crisis, at the time when Israel and Judah were in exile in Babylon. Matthew’s gospel was probably written after 70 CE when Jerusalem fell, and the temple was destroyed. Paul wrote to Rome at a time of lively philosophical and religious debate. Writings we know as Scripture today were written at times of crisis and upheaval. It might be argued they were written because of the times of crisis and upheaval of those who read and heard Scripture.

It needs to be noted that these writings did not just relate to a series of events without some interpretive comment. We can detect deliberate messages. Each writer writes about certain events but they are adding comment as to how their readers can understand what the events mean for them. Sometimes their comment flies in the face of what readers might expect.

An obvious example of that comes when Matthew has Jesus say, ‘Do not think that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword…’. He goes on to spell that out in graphic and brutal terms – specific family members who normally would be expected to get on and have each other’s backs are the very ones who will be set against each other – stabbing each other’s backs. Did Jesus really say this or did Matthew invent this to make a point? There are some tests that bible scholars use to determine the likelihood of a genuine quote. One test is if an act or saying feels out of character or awkward, then it is more likely to be a true quote. Matthew tells us that Jesus, the prince of peace said, ‘I come to bring a sword.’ – very awkward. Another test for authenticity is if Jesus is turning an idea on its head like in the verse that concludes his saying about peace and swords and family members hating each other – Those who find their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it.

Paul has a reputation for saying weird things that get people thinking differently about life and death. He has said that God’s grace is more than a match for the world’s evil. If there is more evil, then there is more grace. Well that’s good. God’s grace is very good. The best way to get more grace in the world, according to Paul, is to sin more, be more evil.

Paul comes right out and says it, ‘Should we continue in sin in order that grace may abound?’ Having asked the question, the competent debater sets out to answer. The response is extraordinary and unexpected. I would have said something like – if you have been in debt and someone pays it off for you and gives a bit extra for good measure how can you expect help if you go into debt again. Surely nothing wrong with that answer, after all, Jesus said much the same in one of his parables. The problem with that answer is that Paul has just said that God’s grace knows no bounds so the debt would be covered again, wouldn’t it?

Paul comes up with a gob stopper. Should we continue in sin in order that grace may abound? Certainly not. Why not? Because we are dead.

‘Well, what sort of answer is that?’ I hear you cry. How is being dead going to help? Well, if you are dead no one can harm you anymore. The worst that can happen has happened. What people think of you doesn’t matter anymore. You cannot be frightened.

In the world of Paul, Christians had to live fearlessly to stay faithful. No problem, says Paul. You are dead, the fear of being debilitated by sin and death has passed. How can this be? Well, you are baptized. So? Well in baptism we have entered into Christ’s death. The baptized die with Christ. That is what the symbolism of water is in baptism. That stuff can kill you. This link between death and water is more obvious in those places where total immersion is practiced. In the Uniting Church we have tried to make the water more visible by pouring it in generous proportions into the font. I can remember as a student participating in a baptism where the container for the water was like a little crystal butter dish. There was so little water that at one baptism the session clerk thought there was no water at all and went to get some. If he couldn’t see the water from one metre away, how visible could it have been for the congregation. It is very difficult to feel threatened with death when you are being sprinkled with water from a butter dish. But Paul says this is actually what it is about.

‘Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?  Therefore we have been buried with him by baptism into death, so that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, so we too might walk in newness of life.’

Often baptistries are in the shape of a cross. I have pictures of baptistries and fonts designed to remind the church of graves and coffins.

Morbid? It would be if the symbolism stopped there. It would not symbolise the truth of the matter if candidates for baptism only went down into the water. But that is not the end of it. The baptised come up out of the water, dripping wet like one newly born. The newly baptised child is taken away from the font and presented to its new family, the church. That family promises to be a life-giving community. Within the family of the church the Christian is not immune from evil and death. There is no magic umbrella to protect us from the real world. But it is the company of the church that acknowledges the reality of evil and death but does not concede that it has the last word. More powerful and significant is the life-giving grace of God. If that is the focus of the Christian we don’t need to fear all the other stuff.

Remember you are baptised and be thankful. In baptism you have died. Now you can live.

God breaks out of every scheme of logic with all the loose ends neatly tucked away. So we tell stories, stories ancient and new, stories of God and faithful people who, despite the complexities of life, trust the Lord of life to be faithful to his promises of life.

It is not a matter of God changing to our concepts, but of us changing to God’s concepts. Of losing in order to find, of being bound in order to be free, of dying in order to live. That calls for trust in God. Jesus said, “Those who find their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it.” (Mt 10: 39)

Bronwyn Pike is the Executive Director of Uniting, the church’s social care agency. In the Religion Program on ABC radio in 2002, when she was Victoria’s Minister for Housing and Aged Care, Bronwyn said:

I believe absolutely firmly that people’s lives can be transformed in a relationship with Jesus Christ, and I think that we’ve tended to think that maybe people’s salvation is only found in psychology or counselling and all of these things help, but true transformation is still there and available when people come to understand that by giving their lives away, they find it.

Sunday Worship at MtE – 25 June 2023

The worship service for Sunday 25 June 2023 can be viewed by clicking on the image below. 

Other worship services can be found in the list below or at the MtE YouTube channel

The order of service can be viewed here.

 

MtE Update – June 23, 2023

News

  1. See a report on one of Hotham Mission’s programs in the the latest North West Melbourne News – page 1!
  2. The final MtE service at the Elm Street hall/church will be Sunday July 16; more details to come!
  3. Most recent news from the Synod (June 22)
  4. The most recent news from the UCA Assembly (June 21)
  5. The most recent Presbytery newsletter (June 21)
  6. This Sunday June 25, our preacher and liturgist is Peter Blackwood; more details and background on the texts for the week are here.
  7. The MtE Events Calendar
  8. Previous sermons and services (recordings)

Worship

  1. Our COVID policy for worship continues to be as follows, to be reviewed again by the church council in June.
  2. Mindful of the health-vulnerability of some members of our congregation and the uncertain state of play with respect to the pandemic, the church council has decided that we will continue to wear masks in worship, except for those who need to remove them when leading the worship, and for morning tea, or who have an exemption from wearing a mask.

Advance Notice – Other

  1. The next quarterly conversation will be July 20, 1.30pm at the North Melbourne Library.

Final Curzon/Elm Street Service

On Sunday July 16, MtE will conduct its final service in the Elm Street Hall, before moving its services to The Centre for Theology and Ministry, in Parkville.

We would be very pleased to welcome back anyone with a history of association with MtE or the congregations which came together to form it, for the final Elm Street service and the luncheon to follow.

Please register below if you plan to attend to the service and/or the luncheon!

The service will commence at 10am, the luncheon to follow short time after the service.

Final Service and Luncheon Registration

Final Service and Luncheon Registration

Service attendance
Luncheon attendance
Dietary reqirements

 

 

18 June – And death shall have no dominion

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Pentecost 3
18/6/2023

Romans 5:12-21
Psalm 116
Matthew 9:35-10:8


In a sentence:
In a world of death-dealing dominions, the gospel offers the life-giving lordship of Jesus

How Much More
There’s a lot going on in our reading from Romans this morning! I’ve tried to give some indication of the dynamics of Paul’s argument with the colourful version of the text on the pew sheets, to make more evident a few of the directions taken in the text.

Of those various connections and emphases, I’d like us to consider together this morning is the Much and the More and the Surely, which pop up several times throughout the text. If something has gone wrong in us, Paul says, Much More Surely has God brought about something good and remedying in Christ. How Much More the gospel gift is, over the fruit of human brokenness. Christians, in Paul’s view, are How Much More people – are a people of God’s excess.

But what does that mean for the contemporary experience of the church in this society, today? In particular, what does it mean for us as a congregation about to move to a new place. Are we moving into a space and a being which is More, or Less?

More, or Less?
The Less-ness is obvious. This congregation is what remains of a community which built a 900 seater church (UMC), and of another community on the other side of North Melbourne, and of another community which worshipped in Parkville, and of numerous other church communities which have long since closed. The Less in all this is unambiguous. And we move now to another site, Less the history and the grandeur of the ecclesial spaces which have been enjoyed in this place for over 150 years.

At the same time, after 12 or 13 years of being squashed into this hall, there is a sense in which we are moving to a More, given the space, the aesthetics, and the clean and accessible toilet facilities we expect to enjoy the CTM!

Yet we also know the risk. What is More at the CTM might just be the burning brighter of a lamp just before it goes out. This would not be a real More but the particular way in which the Less finally arrives.

If Christians are a How Much More people, in what way is this so under these circumstances and given the admittedly very possible Less outcome? For all our careful planning and attention to refining the memorandum of understanding, the hiring agreement, and property sale proceeds, we cannot turn our face from the possibility of death. And there are no communities around which are obviously How Much More than our own: it is change and decay in all around, we see. The Less of death’s dominion seems to be spreading to swallow up the How Much More people.

Adam and Christ
Yet St Paul is across this. His argument in our passage today looks, at first glance, to be somewhat abstract and highfalutin in its theological twists and turns. But what he is basically doing here is speaking about our existence through two related but contrasting conceptualities, marked by Adam and Christ.

These two ways of speaking about being human are like the “overwhelmings” our study groups have been considering over the last few weeks, as we have read our way through David Ford’s The shape of living. Paul might well have written in terms of “overwhelmings”, but his expression is “dominion”. To be in Adam or in Christ is to be subject to a comprehensive power,  to one kind of lordship or another. But these dominions are not symmetrical; what they offer is not equal and opposite.

Adam stands for death and decay, and we certainly see a lot of Adam around us. Paul saw this too; the motivation for his letters to his little congregations around Asia Minor was precisely the experience of change and decay. But Paul’s gospel is of a God who raises the dead and calls into being what does not yet exist. This is the Much More in what we have heard from him this morning. Yet the Much More is not something added on top of what we already have. It’s not the promise of compensation or reward after an experience of So Much Less than we hoped for. For this reason, the resurrection of Jesus has to be understood not as a mere reversal or undoing of all the Much Less which went before, particularly the crucifixion. Instead, the resurrection shines a light on the quality of the life of Jesus despite appearances in the opposition he met and the apparent judgement of the cross.

The Much More, then, is not a life to come; it takes place in this life. It was the life of Jesus before the crucifixion and even in the crucifixion. Jesus is never the Less but is always the How Much More. His life and the death is a denial of death’s dominion: the denial that life must ultimately be subject to the darkness of death’s shadow.

Living well, dying well
The Much More, then, is not a quantity. It is not something extra added at the end to balance the scales. The Much More is a quality. The question is not how long our lives are and, therefore, whether there is a More to come for anyone one of us or for the congregation in our new location. The question is whether, in whatever time that we have, we are slaves or free. This is the difference between Adam and Christ. It is the art of dying well because I have lived well. In this sense, there is for each of us the possibility of a How Much More.

Such a life is lived with death already behind it, rather than death before it. This is a strange way to put it because we are yet to die biological death, but the language here must be odd because the thought the gospel invites us to think cannot quite be grasped.

Of course, we will still die, and we will grieve our dead. But scandalously – and it is scandalous, in view of the pain death brings – it is almost as if for Paul death were a state of mind, and that the gospel calls for a change of mind – the meaning of the word ‘repent’. This repentance is not the denial of death but the refusal to live under death’s shadow. This a question of dominion: who is Dominus, who is Lord? Not death. Christ.

In the biblical story, there stands between Adam and Christ, between slavery and freedom, Abraham, about whom we had a bit to say last week. We are Abraham invited to turn from Adam’s death to Christ’s life. Go to the land that I will show you, says God – even Christ himself.

This is easier than it seems. We saw last week that all Abraham and Sarah had to do was live in a strange land, have a child, and tell him a story. And the effect of their doing that is that we’re here today thinking about Adam, Abraham, and Christ, about life between slavery and freedom.

And now we are going to a strange land, and there goes with us a God of How Much More. All we need to do is have a child and tell her the story.

If this How Much More God is faithful, which is the true heart of our question about God, our work will have been done if we do go,

and bear,

and tell.

From there, the How Much More of God will take care of itself.

Sunday Worship at MtE – 18 June 2023

The worship service for Sunday 18 June 2023 can be viewed by clicking on the image below. 

Other worship services can be found in the list below or at the MtE YouTube channel

The order of service can be viewed here.

 

MtE Update – June 15, 2023

News

  1. See a report on one of Hotham Mission’s programs in the the latest North West Melbourne News – page 1!
  2. The most recent news from the UCA Assembly (June 14)
  3. This Sunday June 11, our focus texts will be from Romans 5 (not the set text but vv.12-21); more details and background on the texts for the week are here.
  4. The MtE Events Calendar
  5. Previous sermons and services (recordings)

Worship

  1. Our COVID policy for worship continues to be as follows, to be reviewed again by the church council in June.
  2. Mindful of the health-vulnerability of some members of our congregation and the uncertain state of play with respect to the pandemic, the church council has decided that we will continue to wear masks in worship, except for those who need to remove them when leading the worship, and for morning tea, or who have an exemption from wearing a mask.

Advance Notice – Other

  1. The final MtE service at the Elm Street hall/church will be Sunday July 16; more details to come!
  2. The next quarterly conversation will be July 20, 1.30pm at the North Melbourne Library.

11 June – God’s terrifying freedom, and ours

View or print as a PDF

Pentecost 2
11/6/2023

Genesis 12:1-9
Psalm 33
Romans 4:1-12
Matthew 9:9-13


In a sentence:
God is free so that we might be; God’s call to us is a call to be free to be ourselves and that others might also be freed

Of spiders, fear and freedom
On Tuesday night, I hopped into the car in preparation to pick up our boy and some his friends from volleyball training, when there ran across the outside of the windscreen a medium-sized ‘huntsman’ spider, silhouetted against the twilight sky. Most of us can be reasonably sensible about spiders; this is less true with the huntsman. Essentially harmless to humans, their size makes them fearsome-looking and fast. It isn’t going to hurt you, but it could end up anywhere in no time – in particular, up the leg of your trousers or sleeve of your shirt – and no one wants that!

I was inside the car, and the doors and windows were all closed, so I wasn’t worried. I wasn’t worried, yet. But I know from previous experience that these critters can hold on pretty tight, so after picking up the kids from training, I didn’t, as usual, open the windows or sunroof – which is usually necessary when you have several teenagers in a car after 90 minutes of vigorous exercise. The last thing I needed at 100km/hr on the freeway coming home was arachnophobia erupting in the back seat, or the front!

God’s terrifying freedom
You probably didn’t notice the spider in our readings this morning, but there was a big, fast, hairy one there, which we usually call “God”. ‘Go’, God says, ‘…[and] So Abram went’. Perhaps we are so familiar with the story that we miss its terror. But consider: Abram and Sarai are just getting on with their lives and minding their own business when, out of the blue, God commands: Go.

The problem here is surely God’s capriciousness. The command is unexpected, unfathomable, unreasonable and untameable. The last thing any of us needs in our relatively stable and comfortable lives is a big, hairy spider-like God dropping into our lap and running up the front of our T-shirt.

The only possible justification for an approach like this from God is that it matches – accords with – true human being. That is, it only makes sense for God to act this way, and for us to be interested in such an approach from God, if this is the kind of expectation from life necessary for our fullest, most authentic human existence.

Our reading of God has to do with our reading of ourselves. Do we have to be like Abram (and Sarai) – free in the way that God is free – in order to be happy? The invitation in the story of the call to Abram and Sarai is to ask ourselves: Are we better when we are as free as God? In the story, God’s freedom to command ‘Go’ is met by Abram’s freedom to respond in the way that he did: ‘So Abram went…’ Is this what we need to be?

Faith as openness to freedom
Notice how our understanding of faith would have to change if this were so. Faith would not be ‘believing in God’ but the suspicion that the freedom of God seeks our freedom. God is free, and we can be too. God is big and hairy and fast, and we should be too.

The freedom at stake here, however, is not an abstract anything-you-want liberation from all constraints. A promise is attached to God’s call to Abram and Sarai: “Through you, the nations will bless themselves” (or “Through you, the nations will be blessed”). That is, Abram’s freedom will bear forth the world’s freedom.

Abram and Sarai’s story, then, poses a two-pronged question: Is there a God who is spider-free, and does that God’s freedom set us free?

But how do even we answer a question like this? How do we “prove” there is such a God and that we should be such people? We can’t do it “theoretically”. That is, we can’t argue ourselves or others into radical freedom.

We prove, rather, it in the old sense of the word, which is to test it or, to probe it (“probe” and “prove” are closely-related words)

And Abram and Sarai do probe God, and God continues to probe them. And Abram doubts, going so far as effectively to prostitute his wife to save his own skin. And Sarai also doubts, which is enshrined in the changing of her name to Sarah. But God prevails – proves to be up to the probing.

But let’s now skip across to what St Paul says about Abraham in today’s reading from Romans. Paul’s argument hinges on the conviction that what is the case for Abraham is also the case for us. The presenting problem is circumcision, but this is a passing surface question. For Paul, it is crucial that Abraham’s response to God is a heart-thing and not a law-thing. That is, Abraham doesn’t earn God’s favour by jumping through some moral hoop. Instead, Abraham ‘believes’. For Paul, this means Abraham trusts. And God counts that trust as enough.

For Abraham to have done the right thing and earned God’s favour would be for Abraham to have bound God: Here’s my ticket, you owe me now, let me in. But instead, Abraham sees, accepts and acts as if there is a future in God’s command to “Go”, and this is the basis of his relationship to God. Paul’s concern is the kind of relationship we have with God – whether it is a bound relationship or a free one. Are we good with God because we are bound by what God commands, or are we good with God because God simply loves us, and we act within that love? Put differently, are we slaves to God and the gods, bound to do what is required, or are we as children who act not out of requirement but from the love of God?

Our freedom in God’s freedom
Our being free or bound is something each of us needs to prove – to probe – at a personal level. When and where do we feel ourselves bound, and by what, and what are the possibilities of freedom? Where are we acting for the wrong reason when acting for the right reason would set us free?

I’d like us to think together for a moment, however, about our shared life as a congregation and where we find ourselves now. There is a strong sense in which the move we’re about to make to the CTM is not free. Were it not for our building woes, we almost certainly would not be considering moving, although that might still have been a good idea. Nonetheless, we are moving because we must; we are bound to move. This is not freedom, and it’s less than God’s intention for us.

What, then, does freedom mean for our move? One thing it means, as I’ve said before, is that freedom is a stance towards what is unavoidable. In our case, that stance will look like a “leaning in” to our future at the CTM rather than a leaning back. This is not to say that we can’t regret or be sad about the need to move; this also matters. But it is to say something about how we must face the future, as individuals and as a congregation.

For this reason, our Church Council has decided that we will move in six weeks’ time, perhaps before we actually have to, simply in order to demonstrate to ourselves that we are moving to a place where we expect to live, and not a place to die. There is, then, no reason to lean back in fear of what’s in front of us. You lean back from death but forward into life. Everything dies, but it only dies properly after it has lived, and we still have plenty of life in us.

Precisely what our new life together will look like is difficult to see and, so far, we’ve really only guessed and speculated and fantasised. As with the story of Abram and Sarai, there are many things – for better and for worse – yet to unfold.

But let’s consider the promise to Abram and why it matters that we choose to live freely: In you [God says], all the families of the earth will be blessed. That is, Your freedom will lead set others free. Paul’s point is that this promise is also made to us: be free, that others might also be free.

We don’t know how this can or will be so. Abraham and Sarah died in the “promised land” without the promise yet being fulfilled. But we are here today because God’s freedom elicited from them enough imperfect freedom that we still tell and reflect and act upon their story 3500 years later.

We might, then, dare to pray that, 3500 years from now, people might be found who are reflecting on our story. The gospel is that this is as likely for us now as it was for Abram and Sarai back then.

And we should not merely pray this way, but we must act as if it will be so: choosing tomorrow freely, without fear, sons and daughters of Abraham and Sarah, testifying to the freedom of God, for the blessing of the freedom of all the world.

God. Can. Do. This.

Sunday Worship at MtE – 11 June 2023

The worship service for Sunday 11 June 2023 can be viewed by clicking on the image below. 

Other worship services can be found in the list below or at the MtE YouTube channel

The order of service can be viewed here.

 

MtE Update – June 9, 2023

News

  1. Most recent news from the Synod (June 8)
  2. The most recent news from the UCA Assembly (June 7)
  3. This Sunday June 11, our focus texts will be from Genesis 12 and Romans 4; more details and background on the texts for the week are here.
  4. The MtE Events Calendar
  5. Previous sermons and services (recordings)

Worship

  1. Our COVID policy for worship continues to be as follows, to be reviewed again by the church council in June.
  2. Mindful of the health-vulnerability of some members of our congregation and the uncertain state of play with respect to the pandemic, the church council has decided that we will continue to wear masks in worship, except for those who need to remove them when leading the worship, and for morning tea, or who have an exemption from wearing a mask.

Advance Notice – Other

  1. The final MtE service at the Elm Street hall/church will be Sunday July 16; more details to come!
  2. The next quarterly conversation will be July 20, 1.30pm at the North Melbourne Library.
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